Dating a Former Patient as a Doctor or Other Professional Licensed by IDFPR in Illinois?

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Medical professionals must follow ethical and licensing standards that forbid romantic or sexual relationships with current patients. These rules protect patient well-being and uphold the integrity of the profession.

Can a Doctor Date a Former Patient?

Yes, doctors can legally date former patients, but the risks to their career and license remain high. The AMA Code of Ethics prohibits romantic relationships with current patients, as they undermine trust and patient care. However, once the professional relationship ends, the AMA does not specify a waiting period before pursuing a relationship. Physicians must use good judgment to avoid harming the former patient or eroding public trust in the profession.

When Is It Appropriate to Date a Former Patient?

Doctors must weigh several factors before starting a relationship with a former patient:

  1. The patient’s well-being.
  2. The length and intensity of the prior doctor-patient relationship.
  3. The nature of the medical care provided.
  4. The patient’s emotional state when the relationship ended.

Considering these factors carefully can help doctors avoid crossing ethical lines.

What Makes a Relationship with a Former Patient Unethical?

A relationship becomes unethical if the physician exploits trust, knowledge, or influence from the prior professional relationship. Examples include:

  • Using sensitive information to pursue a relationship.
  • Exploiting a patient’s vulnerabilities or dependency.
  • Taking advantage of the power imbalance for personal gain.

Physicians must prioritize the former patient’s well-being over personal desires.

Special Considerations for Mental Health Professionals

Mental health providers, such as psychiatrists and psychologists, face heightened ethical concerns. They have access to intimate information about their patients and must maintain strict boundaries. Even years after treatment, pursuing a relationship with a former patient risks serious ethical violations.

Mental health professionals must also protect patient confidentiality, including the fact that a patient sought treatment. Violating these standards can result in disciplinary action and harm to the patient.

Are All Medical Professionals Held to These Standards?

Yes, all healthcare providers—including dentists, nurses, and social workers—must follow ethical limitations on patient relationships. Even treating a patient once establishes a doctor-patient relationship, requiring caution in all future interactions.

What Are the Risks of Dating a Former Patient?

Pursuing a romantic or sexual relationship with a former patient can lead to:

  • Disciplinary action by the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR).
  • Damage to the doctor’s reputation and patient trust.
  • Loss of patients or legal action from the former patient.

Don’t Lose Your License. Contact 1818 Today.

If you face an IDFPR investigation or disciplinary action related to a former patient relationship, legal representation is crucial. At 1818, our experienced healthcare license defense attorneys can help you navigate these complex issues.

Don’t risk your license or reputation. Contact us today to schedule a free consultation.

Jordan Matyas - 1818 Founder

Jordan Matyas

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Jordan Matyas is a lawyer, lobbyist, and Founder of 1818 Legal, an Illinois professional licensing defense law firm he created in 2014. With more than 18 years of experience practicing law, he represents clients in a wide range of legal matters, including professional license defense, administrative law, land use and zoning, and state, local, and municipal law.

Jordan received his Juris Doctor from the University of Illinois — Chicago School of Law and is a member of the Illinois Bar Association.